Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

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Diebert van Rhijn
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Diebert van Rhijn »

vicdan wrote:
Diebert van Rhijn wrote:I never read anything Buddhist before I discovered similar things the texts are dealing with by other means. So I'm not a very good advocate I'm afraid.
Then why bring it up in the first place? Why bring it up unless you can actually draw upon it to formulate arguments?
Well, I brought it up as response to your remark about the physiology of David's passionless sage. Since his description sounded pure Buddhist. Why would I want to discuss Buddhism with you? I want to discuss the passions with you and your view on the possibility of being without desire and/or emotion. So I thought you were going to say something about the physiology of the Buddhist ideal and you got hung up on the first noble truth instead without giving much of an argument either.
OK, how about you name some buddhists who advocate crime, war, and unhealthy living? You know, just to balance it out.
Didn't you list some evil zen buddhists a while back? But still, you assume here that advocating is emotion driven. But that is a presumption you bring with you, not me.
That's your own belief.
Indeed. You are free to challenge it with buddhist arguments and evidence, but you have conspicuously failed to do this so far.
Buddhist evidence? LOL. That's not the way it works and probably why you're not interested in Buddhism for your research. How can a teaching that is all about "directly experiencing" supply evidence and arguments in academic sense? The only thing you could do as criticism is for example explain why a human being cannot live without desire or passion. And that's exactly what I was asking all along! It's not dependent on the topic of Buddhism, you see, they might only provide anecdotal evidence or subjective claims for the onlooker. A passionless person, if he would exist, would certainly have no reason to prove his own existence to you?
How would you propose to measure significance of philosophical systems that contain notions on morality, meaning and existence? Not by their success I hope!
Success is actually a pretty good metric, when properly applied; but let's set success aside for the moment. How about sound argument and empirical grounding? You could start by showing how buddhist thinking is a particularly accurate and predictively powerful analysis of the human condition. That would certainly make it significant.
Why would I argue for that? I'm not a Buddhist and don't care for 95% of 'buddhist thinking', whatever that exactly is, and never claimed differently. On the topic of being passionless, yes, Buddhist texts make sense. Not to you, okay. So then again, what analysis do you have that would turn this ideal of losing desire and passion in an impossibility (remember: your suggestion it might be some physiological thing).
There are very many other experiments 'hinting' at self being non-monolithic. AFAIK, by now, that self is not a monolithic cognitive process but a network of relatively independent agents (in computational sense) and processes, is pretty much a truism.
Yes, as the Buddhists already say for many centuries, without all the extravert science: the mind is inseparable from experience, the body and the world.
The only people who proclaim 'there is no inherent self!' as if it were some grand revelation, are scientific illiterates. And if those people furthermore disdain science while making such proclamations, one can solidly conclude that they are religious fanatics vested in their dogma and ignoring the epistemic approaches not matching that dogma.
Who are you talking about? Possibly you're the one who is ages behind on what wise people of all times already discovered in their own mind, nothing grand really, too simple for most folks who introduce complexity where none is needed and remove it were the subtle should begin.
Federer may be an awesome tennis player, but that's all he is (well, that, and fucking hot). He is not a good archer, he is not a good artillery commander, he is not a good astronaut, etc. And let's not even start on other aspects of basic physics which our hypothetical physicist can handle as easily as ballistics, if not more so.
Federer knows that and doesn't care. He is the game, not the linesman.
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maestro
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by maestro »

vicdan wrote:... and you don't need buddhism for that.

Sure, buddhism might help you get a 'trouble-free mind'. So might xianity. So might many other approaches (not mine, I take in the bad with the good). The price of going the buddhist way, just like the price of going the xian way, is plunging into faith.

No thanks. I prefer to be an 'early adopter', and draw upon the vast body of modern knowledge to "roll my own" so to speak. You know, kinda like the early computer geeks building their own micro-computers at home from hobbyist kits and stuff. In the meantime, you can keep practicing doing the religiously revealed computation in your head.
Far from it you are a dogmatic follower of the current fads in science.


Several decades ago, the consensus was that lower brain and neocortical areas were immutable after development, whereas areas related to memory formation, such as the hippocampus and dentate gyrus where new neurons continue to be produced into adulthood, were highly plastic. In other words your emotions and thinking patterns are hardwired in your brain after childhood. At that time you would have emphatically said that you have no chance of overcoming negative states of mind such as anger or say your level of happiness as these are hardwired by evolution.

I on the other hand do not reject things out of hand because of my irrational prejudices. I consider the ideas and test them out. If they work they are valid if not they are wrong even if modern science has a consensus on them.

Also I wonder about your continual bashing of Christianity, to which you seem to have an allergic reaction, How about bashing Judaism for a while, The Torah is full of God's anger massacres, rapine, pillage and whatnot and absurd laws, whereas Jesus was relatively peaceful and even reformed some of the more stupid laws. If anything Judaism is to be blamed for this violent streak in the monotheistic religions.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by vicdan »

maestro wrote:Far from it you are a dogmatic follower of the current fads in science.
yeah. Whatever. I follow science -- and this means being able to change your mind when new evidence presents itself. Unlike faith-based views.
I on the other hand do not reject things out of hand because of my irrational prejudices.
But you rejected the possibility of Zen being irrational and destructive until i had to rub your face in the facts...
Also I wonder about your continual bashing of Christianity, to which you seem to have an allergic reaction, How about bashing Judaism for a while, The Torah is full of God's anger massacres, rapine, pillage and whatnot and absurd laws, whereas Jesus was relatively peaceful and even reformed some of the more stupid laws. If anything Judaism is to be blamed for this violent streak in the monotheistic religions.
Two reasons (and no, me being a jew is not among them):

1) judaism does not seriously affect the modern world. Xianity does.

2) judaism has long since outgrown its childhood and has become a mature, relatively sane religion (inasmuch as religions are sane at all).

If I were living in israel, i would be spending a lot more effort bashing judaism, because israeli fundied do try their best to fuck things up. in fact, when i was living in Israel, i was doing just that. However, I am not living in Israel now.

However, as islamic regions and countries started getting more directly relevanrt to our world, i have started attacking islam as well.

As you may have noticed, I have very little interest in who said what when in ancient times, and in who started it. I prefer to deal with reality today, and while history is related to present in that it allows us to better understand and conceptualize what is going on, whether judaism was the original root of monotheistic shit, is really not a useful idea in the slightest.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by vicdan »

Diebert van Rhijn wrote:Well, I brought it up as response to your remark about the physiology of David's passionless sage.
Inasmuch as psychology is physiology.
Why would I want to discuss Buddhism with you?
Because you brought it up?..
Didn't you list some evil zen buddhists a while back?
They didn't advocate balance between opposites of duality, or elevating the negative of a duality, in general. They just advocated a couple of specific things. Your claim about treating opposites of a duality equally still stands unsupported. You claimed that Dalai Lama is a bad authority on the matter, but you didn't provide any alternative authorities who would advocate what you suggest. Your claim about treating the opposites of a duality equally still stands unsupported.
Buddhist evidence? LOL. That's not the way it works and probably why you're not interested in Buddhism for your research. How can a teaching that is all about "directly experiencing" supply evidence and arguments in academic sense?
I see. So 'it's true if it's true for you', as the NewAgers say, huh?..
The only thing you could do as criticism is for example explain why a human being cannot live without desire or passion. And that's exactly what I was asking all along! It's not dependent on the topic of Buddhism, you see, they might only provide anecdotal evidence or subjective claims for the onlooker. A passionless person, if he would exist, would certainly have no reason to prove his own existence to you?
So the buddhist claim of the possibility of being emotion-free is unfalsifiable, huh?
On the topic of being passionless, yes, Buddhist texts make sense. Not to you, okay.
No, not 'okay'. if there are sound counter-arguments and evidence, present them! And if not, then you are just expounding religious dogma, no?.. I mean, dude, xians tell me all the time that i just have to experience divine grace; how is this any different?
Yes, as the Buddhists already say for many centuries, without all the extravert science: the mind is inseparable from experience, the body and the world.
They were also saying a lot of outright shit.
Who are you talking about?
QRS mostly. They seem to think that a ratioanl occidental thinker, an 'academic philosopher' (which I am not), could not arrive at this recognition. What's more, they are profoundly mistaken about what this recognition entails, in assuming that the non-existence of soul entails non-esitence of emotion, and that you cannot recognize the soul as illusory without recognizing emotions as delusional.
Federer knows that and doesn't care. He is the game, not the linesman.
he knows this and doesn't care... kinda describes a lot of xian fundies.

Mind you, this is not to Federer's demerit, but yours.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Ataraxia »

vicdan wrote:Almost any good anti-apologetics book touch upon this at some point, including the recent "The End of Faith' by Sam Harris, IIRC.
Interestingly Sam Harris in that book seems highly open to the idea the Eastern Philosophy has some useful things to say on consciousness.In fact he has been drawning criticism from vanilla atheists for saying such.

I'm not sure he is the best guy to support your case.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by maestro »

vicdan wrote:But you rejected the possibility of Zen being irrational and destructive until i had to rub your face in the facts...
I still reject it

Your arguments so far are analogous to the following

"Hitler used Evolutionary biology to justify his concentration camps.
Therefore Evolutionary Biology is irrational and destructive.
Christianity was used to justify violence and destruction.
Christianity is an irrational belief system.
Therefore Evolutionary Biology is an irrational belief system both violent and destructive."

Congratulations you get an F in logic.
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Diebert van Rhijn
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Diebert van Rhijn »

vicdan wrote:So the buddhist claim of the possibility of being emotion-free is unfalsifiable, huh?
vicdan wrote:if there are sound counter-arguments and evidence, present them! And if not, then you are just expounding religious dogma, no?..

Of course it's falsifiable by anyone showing how emotion, desire and passion, in the way the Buddhist defined them [to keep it simple] are needed for a sound psychology/physiology of a human being. This could be approached pure philosophically, by careful argumentation that refer to experiences everyone can understand and test for themselves, or one could explore systematically the hidden world of neuroscience and cognitive psychology and come with a tested model which shows how they are exactly linked. Until that time, one only has opinion, based or not in experiences and plain argumentation.

That's what brought me to ask: "this needs more explaining about how your 'passion sets the goals'". Back to square one. Can you refer me perhaps to research or perhaps you answered this in another post I might have skipped? How exactly does passion sets the goal and what evidence is there for it? Is it falsifiable? What would it take to doubt the consensus?

The problem with scientific research and experiments (among the countless of blessings) is that the results must be interpreted and are always done so within a certain paradigm. My claim is that the current paradigm dictates that primary and social emotions are, no: have to be part and parcel of our functioning. I believe that not only traditional thinking like Buddhism but also developments in neuroscience and psychology will shed new light on traditional beliefs about the role of emotions. Perhaps it will not be QRS style but certainly not VD style AFAICT.

Now before you demand the goods: first answer my question that started our exchange: explain about how your 'passion sets the goals'. And does this mean primary and social emotions are needed? How?
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by RobertGreenSky »

Coming in a tad late. See also Meditating on War and Guilt, Zen Says It's Sorry, and which includes, '... it's hard to find a scholar of authority who takes issue with the basic findings of "Zen at War" ...' D. T. Suzuki 'attained his satori' in the 1920's. What satori was that? I remember learning about this from alarabi at KIR - it was eye-opening. Suzuki, the author of The Zen Doctrine of No-Mind, was a fucking fascist.


You've been presented with yet another wonderful opportunity - ironically, at Genius Forum the best Zen is taught by someone with no use for it. Stop believing in enlightenment and in enlightened masters - useless fantasies, and the danger is obvious. Pretending Quinn or Suzuki or Hui-Neng is enlightened doesn't help you understand the point of what they said and wrote and in fact deters you from understanding it. Make it holy and you can't criticize it.


Bodhidharma and Hui-neng gave me something valuable in 'don't know' but that doesn't mean it will be valuable for you and it doesn't make them 'enlightened'. The Buddha never taught anyone anything. - Stephen Batchelor, tr., Verses From the Center. No Dharma was taught by the Buddha at any time, in any place, to any person. - Jay L. Garfield, tr., Fundamental Wisdom of the Middle Way. Nagarjuna could have been enlightened, could have been not. Take it on faith and you're a fool.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by vicdan »

Ataraxia wrote:Interestingly Sam Harris in that book seems highly open to the idea the Eastern Philosophy has some useful things to say on consciousness.In fact he has been drawning criticism from vanilla atheists for saying such.

I'm not sure he is the best guy to support your case.
Interestingly enough, if you examine how i referenced harris, you will notice that i did not use him to support my 'cause' -- just as an example of how the atheist polemicists do draw upon modern cog-sci findings to reject the xian ideology, including the existence of 'soul'. Incidentally, Harris is a neuroscientist.

I personally disliked Harris' uncritical embrace of buddhism as well, but that doesn't detract from his criticism of faith.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by vicdan »

maestro wrote:
vicdan wrote:But you rejected the possibility of Zen being irrational and destructive until i had to rub your face in the facts...
I still reject it

Your arguments so far are analogous to the following

"Hitler used Evolutionary biology to justify his concentration camps.
Therefore Evolutionary Biology is irrational and destructive.
Christianity was used to justify violence and destruction.
Christianity is an irrational belief system.
Therefore Evolutionary Biology is an irrational belief system both violent and destructive."

Congratulations you get an F in logic.
hahaha. Dude, you are really desperate, aren't you?..

What zen-buddhists do in the name of zen-buddhismis very directly relevant to what is zen-buddhism. Unlike the nazi use of evolution, which is a scientific theory and has nothing to say on matters of politics. your point is kinda like saying that just because xians staged crusades in the name of their religion, doesn't mean that this says anything about xianity.

You get an F for intellectual dishonesty.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Ataraxia »

vicdan wrote: Incidentally, Harris is a neuroscientist.

.
Yes,he is a neuroscientist, and given that he has also studied all the major religions rather extensively gives me cause (as a vanilla style atheist myself) to not totally dismiss buddhism myself.
I personally disliked Harris' uncritical embrace of buddhism as well,
How would you know his embrace is uncritical? Just because he hasn't written a book specifically devoted to deconstructing Buddhism doesn't mean he hasn't done it in the privacies of his mind.

From reading 'end of faith' and watching probably every lecture and debate he has given in the last year or so I would suggest that describing him as 'uncritical' couldn't be less apt.

In fact,I'm yet to see him make any argument that would contradict anything QSR has to say.He would make a rather good future Reasoning Show guest in my view.It would be rather interesting to really get inside his head.
but that doesn't detract from his criticism of faith
Yes,point taken.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by vicdan »

Diebert van Rhijn wrote:That's what brought me to ask: "this needs more explaining about how your 'passion sets the goals'". Back to square one. Can you refer me perhaps to research or perhaps you answered this in another post I might have skipped?
how about the studied showing that patients with disrupted emotion facilities had trouble making decisions, making up their mind, etc?.. For example (emphases mine):
After the damage [to the emotion-related brain areas], [subjects] develop difficulties in planning their workday and future...

The ‘‘Somatic Marker Hypothesis’’ was proposed in order to provide a neural explanation of the real-life decision-making defect of these patients. The main point of this hypothesis is that decision-making is a process guided by emotions....

It has been shown that there is a significant correlation between performance on the GT, the ‘‘betting task,’’ and tasks of delayed discounting thus supporting the notion that these three sets of tasks may engage a common mechanism of decision-making, tied to the VM region [lesions in VM regions impair emotional functionality].
Or how about a quote from the Damasio paper my above excerpt references?
The ventromedial sector includes both the gyrus rectus and mesial half of the orbital gyri, as well as the inferior half of the medial prefrontal surface, from its most caudal aspect to its most rostral in the frontal pole. Areas 11, 12, 13, 25, 32 and 10 of Brodmann are included in this sector, as is the white matter subjacent to all of these areas [see Fig. 1Go, areas marked in red; see also pp. 24–25 of (Damasio, 1995Go)]. Damage to the ventromedial sector disrupts social behavior profoundly. Previously well-adapted individuals become unable to observe social conventions and unable to decide advantageously on matters pertaining to their own lives. Remarkably, the patient's intellectual abilities are generally well preserved, in the sense that they have normal learning and memory, language and attention, and they even perform normally on many so-called executive function tests, such as the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Equally remarkably, these patients have an abnormality in their processes of emotion and feeling. The abnormality is such that they do not engage emotions in relation to complex situations and events, e.g. the emotion and ensuing feeling of embarrassment which are induced by specific social contexts (Damasio et al., 1991Go; Damasio and Anderson, 1993Go). The intriguing nature of these defects and the fact that they could not be accounted for by a primary problem with the availability of the pertinent social knowledge, with the ability to apply logic to such knowledge or with general defects of attention or language led to the development of an account known as the somatic marker hypothesis (Damasio, 1994Go, 1996Go).
Mind you, this is a fairly coarse examination of emotion, too... we don't know enough about cognition yet to understand in detail just how far emotions reach.
Perhaps it will not be QRS style but certainly not VD style AFAICT.
indeed not -- not as far as you can tell.
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Diebert van Rhijn
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Diebert van Rhijn »

Thanks Victor. That post deserves a more thoughtful answer this time so it might have to wait for the weekend. I've read and own some works of Damasio so I'm quite familiar with his argument. But my position on his hypothesis needs careful phrasing and some delving in other material lying around here. As I remember he makes a big fuzz about the Gage case too which I found a bit tricky considering the guy had a metal bar through his skull.

You do realize Damasio is a proponent of the possibility to disengage neurologically the emotional reaction from its source to address various forms of suffering (like pain)?
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by vicdan »

Diebert van Rhijn wrote:You do realize Damasio is a proponent of the possibility to disengage neurologically the emotional reaction from its source to address various forms of suffering (like pain)?
No, I didn't realize it. however, being able to disconnect specific experiences from their accompanying emotional states is by far not the same as ditching emotions altogether -- just as being able to use morphine and novocaine is not the same as abolishing pain completely.

In fact, physical pain might be a good metaphor for suffering, and we understand it better. We have no problem with alleviating pain as needed; but at the same time we recognize that pain is very important, it warns us of damage and malfunction, and we would never want to remove pain completely. Situational pain relief is a qualitatively different issue from ditching pain completely.

My guess is that Damasio is advocating the psychological equivalent of painkillers (just imagine what it could do for people with phobias or PTSD!), not the excision of emotions from human functionality altogether; and i would bet dollars to donuts on this.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by maestro »

vicdan wrote:hahaha. Dude, you are really desperate, aren't you?..

What zen-buddhists do in the name of zen-buddhismis very directly relevant to what is zen-buddhism. Unlike the nazi use of evolution, which is a scientific theory and has nothing to say on matters of politics. your point is kinda like saying that just because xians staged crusades in the name of their religion, doesn't mean that this says anything about xianity.

First of all Zen buddhism has nothing to say about politics.
Secondly crusades are a political phenomenon and has nothing to say about the philosophy of Christianity, which is submission meekness poverty etc.
In all these cases Hitler Japan and Crusades you will find that politics is at work and using some arbitrary justification.

Now Consider, what Democratic people do in the name of Democracy.

"Bush used the pretext of spreading democracy to justify his war in Iraq, supported by the US media and public"

According to your logic this fits all the criterion Democratic people using Democratic justification to spread democracy. Ergo democracy is to be blamed.

And to top it all democracy has a lot to say about politics unlike christianity zen and evolutionary biology.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Shahrazad »

My guess is that Damasio is advocating the psychological equivalent of painkillers (just imagine what it could do for people with phobias or PTSD!), not the excision of emotions from human functionality altogether; and i would bet dollars to donuts on this.
An interesting case he studied had to do with a patient who they (he) helped get rid of the suffering of pain. The patient still claimed to experience the pain, but it didn't bother him at all. So what changed is the emotional interpretation of the physical pain.

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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Philosophaster »

Maybe this guy had mastered the reinterpretation of pain.
Flames were coming from a human being; his body was slowly withering and shriveling up, his head blackening and charring. In the air was the smell of burning human flesh; human beings burn surprisingly quickly.... As he burned he never moved a muscle, never uttered a sound, his outward composure in sharp contrast to the wailing people around him.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by RobertGreenSky »

A few words of the description immediately implied that singular event - singular in so many memories although other monks immolated themselves as protests afterward. See also Thich Nhat Hanh, nominated by Martin Luther King, Jr. for the Nobel Peace Prize.


Buddhists are certainly involved in politics; consider the Dalai Lama's dealings with the Chinese, a political issue for many Buddhists.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by RobertGreenSky »

If I had a sockpuppet it would here suggest QRS support the Panchem Lama.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by maestro »

vicdan wrote:You get an F for intellectual dishonesty.
Wow an F for intellectual Dishonesty, that means an A for intellectual Honesty.
Thanks, Victor (Not that you are qualified to grade me but the thought counts).
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by ataxas »

Diebert van Rhijn wrote:You do realize Damasio is a proponent of the possibility to disengage neurologically the emotional reaction from its source to address various forms of suffering (like pain)?
I don't think that this is the case. Damasio argues that one is not capable of certain types of decision-making without normal emotional responses.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Dan Rowden »

vicdan wrote:I personally disliked Harris' uncritical embrace of buddhism as well, but that doesn't detract from his criticism of faith.
This criticism might mean something if you possessed more than a remedial understanding of Buddhism. Since you don't, it doesn't.
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by David Quinn »

vicdan wrote:
David Quinn wrote:Victor talking about Zen is like George W. Bush talking about logical positivism. It cannot help but produce fits of laughter.
This is indeed funny, given that I am referencing a well-sourced, historically accurate examination of the atrocious conduct of the japanese Zen establishment in WWII. They promoted war, murder, and genocide, and used buddhism to justify it all.

You losers can pat yourself on the back all you want, but those facts won't vanish just because you plug up your ears and holler loudly. That Zen was used to justify atrocities is a historical fact.
This is like arguing that there is no wisdom and insight in Nietzsche's writings because people have used these writings to justify Nazism and eugenics. Or that science is rubbish because Christian scientists have used the brand name of "science" to justify their low-quality intellectual endeavours. What kind of reasoning is that?

When Maestro gave you have F for logic in this matter, he was right on the mark.

The world is filled with idiots. We both know that. And we both know that idiots will use anything to justify their idiocy, including science and Zen. But this has nothing to do with how intelligent people practice science or Zen.

Your problem is that you have no idea what authentic Zen is, and thus you have no ability to distinguish between authentic Zen and charlatan Zen. The methods you use to try and make judgments in these matters - e.g. collective academic group-think and the scientific method - are laughable. But you have no understanding why this is the case, which only serves to make you look even more foolish.

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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by vicdan »

David Quinn wrote:Your problem is that you have no idea what authentic Zen is, and thus you have no ability to distinguish between authentic Zen and charlatan Zen.
yeah, and my good friend Angus takes sugar with his porrige.

Kids, you are hopeless. You can't even tell apart the singular philosophy of a singular person (Nietzsche), which has a definitive corpus of writing, and the religion created by collective thought, and non-thought, of many individuals over time, and defined by such individuals.

The 'enlightened masters' justifying atrocities via Zen also drew upon canonical buddhist texts and buddha's words, you know -- and had nice, elaborate, textually justified reasons for what they said. That's the problem with religions -- every tuppence moron (like yourself) thinks he got The Truth (tm).
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Re: Intelligence and the desire to reproduce.

Post by Dan Rowden »

Please explain, Victor, how war, murder or genocide negates or refutes any tenet of Zen. i.e. show me the tenets that such activity refutes.
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