the underground man

Discussion of the nature of Ultimate Reality and the path to Enlightenment.
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Kelly Jones
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Re: the underground man

Post by Kelly Jones »

Alex, just admit you haven't the foggiest what Kierkegaard has written. You're just making a fool of yourself.
Talking Ass wrote:The word disciple was more of a conventional usage. Meaning, one who serves the Gospel Jesus.
Again showing your ignorance. Kierkegaard's ideal was to imitate Jesus, to be the God-man. The Apostle is lower, the witness to the truth lower again, and the ethical poet (himself) still lower. He often critiqued people who tried to turn Jesus into a historical figure, someone who lived and died 1800 years ago. For Kierkegaard, Christ is the one who is absolutely and transparently the truth.

I included this quote: ""I ask: what does it mean when we continue to behave as though all were as it should be, calling ourselves Christians according to the New Testament, when the ideals of the New Testament have gone out of life? The tremendous disproportion which this state of affairs represents has, moreover, been perceived by many. They like to give it this turn: the human race has outgrown Christianity."
The New Testament was constantly being preached to his fellow Danish. All of it.

It isn't the Bible that concerned Kierkegaard. It is the attitude to the Infinite.

Having those feelings/ideas about Socrates does not negate or alter his essential relationship *through the Bible*. (Mέσα από τη Βίβλο)
Because you appear not to have studied Kierkegaard at all, you don't yet know that Kierkegaard used Biblical scriptures primarily only in his edifying discourses and sermons on Fridays. Otherwise, he didn't use them so much. His concepts were always his own, even when he did take certain passages from the Bible.

'Biblical values' are the values he deals on, even though he interprets them anew. 'Biblical values' is a 'real' term---it refers to a real thing---and can be discussed if you wish.
You're actually imposing your own worldview on Kierkegaard. Your whole picture of him shows a fundamental misunderstanding. It's extremely arrogant.

He created values wherever he found something of worth. He took from the ancient Greek pagans, from Mozart's Don Giovanni, and Carl Maria von Weber, from Luther, Shakespeare and Goethe (particularly the Faust legend, which he saw as parallelling his own life), from German folk stories, from observations of ordinary life, from the institutions of marriage and courtship, and even from travel journals.

You don't realise that one makes values. The individual evaluates. For instance, Kierkegaard judged the Bible to have some of the best values available for expressing the nature of the Infinite, through his eyes. The Bible, and biblical values, aren't objective realities.


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Kelly Jones
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Re: the underground man

Post by Kelly Jones »

Alex, would you mind keeping mum for a while? I'd like to avoid postponing a discussion of AlyOshA's post.

Thanks in advance for your cooperation.


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Re: the underground man

Post by AlyOshA »

On a rather innocent note. Has anyone read Kierkegaard's Concluding Unscientific Postscript? If so, what is a brief overview of your opinions of that particular work in the broader context of what he has to offer? What would be your quick "amazon" review of that book? I am asking because I am wondering if I should revisit it. It's been ages and I'm pretty sure I never finished it.
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Re: the underground man

Post by Talking Ass »

Hi Kelly, you have asked a thing of me that is constitutionally impossible. Still, I will agree if you will agree to clean the house, wash the dishes, and show even a smidgin of female submissiveness which, as you know, really turns me on.
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Re: the underground man

Post by jupiviv »

Diebert van Rhijn wrote:With the qualifier "true" I was only emphasizing the distinction made in the referenced table. And being atheist doesn't generally mean a complete lack of false beliefs. The term 'enlightened' might apply in that case. And they could fit in any category while they'd belong in none.
I think that the atheist ideal should be to be free of all beliefs, otherwise atheism loses all of its meaning. Simply not believing in a godhead or deity doesn't help that much when it comes to being more rational, or being free of all false beliefs.
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Kelly Jones
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Re: the underground man

Post by Kelly Jones »

Well, Alex hasn't.

From the Conclusion:
Objectively, becoming or being a Christian is defined as follows:
1. A Christian is one who accepts the doctrine of Christianity. But if it is the what of this doctrine which in the last resort decides whether one is a Christian, attention is instantly turned outward, with the intent of learning down to the last detail what then the doctrine of Christianity is, because this 'what' is to decide, not merely what Christianity is, but whether I am a Christian. That same instant begins the erudite, the anxious, the timorous contradictory effort of approximation. Approximation may be protracted indefinitely, and with that the decision whereby one becomes a Christian is relegated to oblivion.

This incongruity has been remedied by the assumption that everyone in Christendom is a Christian, that we are all of us what one in a way calls Christians. With this assumption things go better with the objective theories. We are all Christians. The Bible-theory has now to investigate quite objectively what Christianity is (and yet we are in fact Christians, and the objective information is assumed to make us Christians, the objective information which we who are Christians shall now for the first time learn to know - for if we are not Christians, the road here taken will never lead us to become such).
AlyOshA, I've read some of it a while ago. Not all. I think they're both rich in comedy, but subtly. They (meaning, Concluding Scientific Postscript, and Philosophical Fragments) are both by Climacus, the one who is not a Christian, so one has to keep it in mind that these aren't quite Kierkegaard's own position. Climacus' mission is to explain earnestly and as authentically (existentially-wise) as such a man could possibly do, why the academic philosophers' attempts to systematise the truth are in error, by bringing to the fore the notion of being an existing individual. It's the pseudonym's aim to emphasise "I" - I exist, actually, really, now. He speaks in an earnest, childlike, and gentle way on the fundamental problem in academics' speculation, namely, their attempts to create a doctrine or dogma of what constitutes the truth, at the same time as being constantly outside of that doctrine and seeking an objective essence. Climacus tries to focus the reader's attention on subjectivity: that truth that is gained inwardly, and is experienced through one's life in all that one is and does. Climacus' genuine truth is that he can convey subjectivity, a bit like an apprentice pilot, who is trying to teach a total novice how to fly a plane by sticking his arms out on either side and performing a dumb mime of a plane flying through the air - but not actually be a pilot.

It is basically an attempt by Kierkegaard to teach men of a certain mentality (the academics, but also the theologians) to become more aware of their own consciousness, their own attitudes and selfhood, and the reality of perceiving only one's own experiences throughout one's entire life. He couldn't do it directly, either in a dialectical sense (because of his own position relative to the truth), or in a maieutic sense (because this would aggravate the objective mentality). He used the pseudonym with its poetic inclinations, to stimulate and arouse the imagination, and therefore a fuller acceptance of one's own consciousness. This would distance the egotistical need to grasp for an objective reality beyond oneself, and thus reveal the truth that one was fully immersed in.

It may be worth revisiting, given your style and way of thinking. But Climacus' protest against the speculator's penchant for abstraction, is not the same as your protest against the finitising or abstracting quality of words as something that siphons oneself away from the truth.

The religious "divertissement" of visiting the Deer Park reveals this, namely, that life in all its trivial aspects (words as well), God is all, and does all. For instance:
But our age has advanced beyond the Middle Ages in religiosity; what then did the religiosity of the Middle Ages express? That there was something in the finite world which could not be thought together with or existentially held together with the thought of God. The passionate expression for this was to break with the finite [and enter the cloister]. If the religiosity of our age is more advanced, it follows that it can hold fast existentially to the thought of God in connection with the frailest epxression of the finite, as for example with the enjoyment of an outing in the Deer Park.

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Re: the underground man

Post by AlyOshA »

Hmmm... It seems I need to revisit Kierkegaard all around. Thanks for the insightful description.
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David Quinn
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Re: the underground man

Post by David Quinn »

Oh Lord, there has been a lot of babbling overnight. This one probably takes the cake:
Talking Ass wrote:But this stupidity of challenging my understanding of Kierkegaard who has also been an influence on my thinking

This is like Count Dracula saying that he is influenced by the sun ....

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Re: the underground man

Post by David Quinn »

For the meatier side of Kierkegaard, I would recommend:

Fear and Trembling - one of his earliest books, revealing that he already had an advanced understanding of Reality by this stage, as typified by his description of the act of infinite resignation and the subsequent reconnection to the world via "the strength of the absurd."

Training in Christianity - delves into what an authentic Christian (i.e. a sage) is. Kierkegaard considered it one of his best works.

Attack Upon Christendom - the collection of his pamphlets that he issued in the last part of his life during which he decided to stop being a "poet" and start being an "apostle". His writing style here is far more direct than normal.

On my website, The Banquet, a humorous look at love, is also quite brilliant.

Concluding Unscientific Postscript is also interesting. It is also probably his most famous and popular work, as it seems to offer support for postmodernism, which is Western society's current religion.

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Re: the underground man

Post by AlyOshA »

Very informative thank you. I'm sure I can get these from the library. From your descriptions I think I'll start with Training In Christianity and I'll hold off on Concluding Unscientific Postscript for a little while (postmodernism gives me indigestion).
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Re: the underground man

Post by Blair »

Talking Ass wrote:Isn't there just an itsy-bitsy teeny-weeny bit of humor in this? No? :-(
Yes, about three seconds worth, the time it takes to skim-read your post.

Then it goes back to the reality of tired, abusive, jealous little Alex.
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Re: the underground man

Post by Kelly Jones »

Check PMs, AlyOshA.


[edit: AlyOshA instead of Alex. Sorry.]

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Re: the underground man

Post by Kelly Jones »

David Quinn wrote:Attack Upon Christendom - the collection of his pamphlets that he issued in the last part of his life during which he decided to stop being a "poet" and start being an "apostle". His writing style here is far more direct than normal.
It's significant that he collapsed completely very soon afterwards. "Start being", not "was".

I remember stating this before, earlier this year, to you. Kierkegaard did not start being an apostle in his direct attack on Christendom, by his reckoning of what an Apostle was. He simply wished to state the affair truthfully and openly, rather than as he had done previously: carefully using pseudonyms to avoid the arrogance of authority, which he lacked as a penitent under education. Throughout his life, he did not wish to attack the established church, because of the growing strength of the academic philosophers' speculative approach. He wanted the truth to be re-iterated, and brought back, through the church, since the church was already its progenitor in society. The reason he couldn't be an Apostle in this situation, was because the Apostle is bringing a new message. But the age of the Apostles has already come and gone. People already know what is required. But they have gone past faith, into speculation. They refused to stop with faith, and have fallen into the delusion that the Infinite is constantly changing and growing, that a system, a complete theory of everything, can be created. An Apostle is not needed in this situation, but concept auditors and "secret police" are. Such people are like pastors who sort through the muck built up over the original meanings of wise teachers, bringing the truth back. Kierkegaard was such a person, but he wanted to support the established church to bring out the truth clearly, and he was waiting for the Bishop Mynster to do this. He kept trying throughout his life to help Mynster venture. He realised that a reformation or a revolution would set off a false impression of himself as an authority, whereas he wanted to be able to convey the truth through his own actuality - not lie and presume to be at a higher level. But Mynster refused. It was only when Mynster finally died, and the speculative Martensen was appointed Bishop, that Kierkegaard finally realised he must act --- to do what he thought Mynter ought to have done. He was a concept auditor, a person trying to break apart the build-up of lies, by pointing weakly through his own ability to the God-Man. He didn't have the strength to be an apostle, he knew it was historically inappropriate, and he knew it would be an arrogant presumption anyway.

But on the other hand, he also realised that no one would listen to him until he was dead. He almost died seven years beforehand, under the strain of this realisation, and of what would be required. It was an odd kind of martyrdom, in that he wasn't able to live the truth and be destroyed under it, and yet he had to be willing to die in order that what little he could convey, would be accepted. A lot like Weininger in that respect.

I'm sorry if this sounds detached, but I know where I am in regards to Kierkegaard's level. I think he was a lot more careful and scrupulous in his public communication that anyone I know.


Concluding Unscientific Postscript is also interesting. It is also probably his most famous and popular work, as it seems to offer support for postmodernism, which is Western society's current religion.
Only the most superficial interpretation could assume that (but I realise you're not offering this conclusion yourself). Postmodernism has no relationship to the absolute, but makes everyone's single, separate notions of truth equal in worth. Kierkegaard's presentation of truth through subjectivity doesn't divide truth up into personal approximations, so that everyone's own version is valid, but rather that there is an unconditional and absolute truth that can only be accessed through subjectivity.


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Re: the underground man

Post by Talking Ass »

Kelly, you are not unconsciously wishing to send things to me are you? My name has just been coursing through your brain apparently...

One of the predictable characterisitics of QRStians is to attack, usually in group and always with ridicule, a given person's understanding of a given text. 'Your reading is shallow', 'you obviously haven't read [whoever is being discussed]'. A poster may have offered a group of different points to be considered but, if they do not precisely parrot the QRStian position (called 'rational' and in accord with the 'Infinite' and 'Truth'), the assembly of rhetorical engines is cranked up and the sanitized, chemically-pure, QRStian interpretation is rehearsed ad infinitum. If they can drown-out the other person---and they certainly can: they are practiced masters at it---they then see themselves as having 'won', and 'winning' is really defense of their a priori position and any challenge against it, from any quarter...

One must know, and most intelligent people do know and do recognize, that of those who encounter Kierkegaard's writing, many, many different opinions and impressions have come into being. On one extreme there are atheisitc existentialists who find sources of value in him, and on the other fairly orthodox Christian apologist 'existentialists'. However, here on GF, there is really only ONE interpretation that is possible, given the presuppositions and the necessary intellectual (and perceptive) suppressions that are part and parcel of the QRStian mentality. Not only is this done with Kierkegaard but it is done with all intellectual figures that the QRStians dig into. If it is true, as Kierkagaard said of himself, that he was a 'genius in a market town', I wish to suggest that David and Kelly and to a certain lesser extent Diebert are 'shameless marketeers in a genius-town'. You could play with the irony of this phrasing, this juxtoposition, and tease out of it many truths (that is, truths with a little tee). If you start with a mind predisposed to 'binaries', to reductionist logic, a mind that has only a limited number of moving parts, it really doesn't matter what quantity of material one shoves into the hopper: it will get shredded in more or less the same manner. In a similar manner, you could shove all the 'genius' that exists into that mind dominated by reductionsit tendencies and habits, and never will there come out 'genius' on the other end. What comes out is a 'hack-job'. This is not to say that, perhaps in some ways, the furiousness and the perservering attitude of such 'market minds' is not admirable, but I would suggest that not so in the intellectual realm, but rather in the realm of accounting, of analysing stock inventories, and it would function best in a horizontal universe and not a vertical one: understanding the difference between 'higher' and 'lower' is not a skill for which the QRStians are known. I have the impression, in respect to Kierkegaard, that QRStians act as 'naive rationalists' in respect to a thinker who longed for, and proposed, an immersion in the vital substance of Christianity. As I have said, it is necessary that QRStians deny and remodel any thinker---in this case Kierkegaard---to accord with a fixed group of presuppositions and speculations one discovers at the base of ALL their reasonings.

I have suggested before and will suggest it again: the conceptual 'solutions' of the QRStians are far less well-reasoned than one might imagine. Rather, they are comprised of a 'forced strategy' where certain views and ideas are enforced as 'Truths' and these Truths dominate and obscure all other possibilities of thinking, especially all those that may be said to 'root' into the 'real person', the flesh-and-blood person, the person of intellect and feeling. Such enforcing takes place precisely in the post-modern mentality and is a phenomenon of post-modernism. It is a strategy, it seems, that stems from 'ontological uncertainty' and the pain and difficulty of having to work---organically and holisitically---through the modern problems of loss of meaning, loss of connection and relatedness, and the stress to the individual.

To make these sorts of statements generally produces, with time, the threat of being 'banned' or the endless but predictable 'ridicule' by the group. It is imperative to attack and to dismantle any 'conceptual pathway' that does not lead directly to the QRStian dogmatic position into which one 'leaps' not with expansive faith but with rhetorical impositions on the mind and on being.

I would finally suggest that Prince might be described as the chemically reduced form of the QRStian fury in opposition to any views and narratives that do not fit into the established, dogmatic QRStian structure.
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David Quinn
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Re: the underground man

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AlyOshA wrote:You agreed with my "GS" which is not surprising because after reading your descriptions I kinda figured we were in some type agreement about the philosophical understanding of God. But to me philosophical "wisdom" and "truth" is only one aspect of the absolute wisdom and truth. When you philosophize about something you are attempting to label and analyze an experience and often divorce yourself from the actuality of that experience. There is a benefit to doing this but you also temporarily lose something in the process. For instance when you see a tree, the mind automatically pulls up the identification memory of "what" a tree is and for most people they now see the mental conception of their previous identifications with trees and no longer see the "true" form of that exact living energetic manifestation in that exact place and time. To go a step farther one might cut the tree in half and try to label the ring's of the tree to identify it's age, they might rip the leaves off and extract the chlorophyll to identify the photosynthesis, so now they have further and further dissected and labeled each aspect of a tree, causing a greater understanding of the physical process of trees IN GENERAL but ultimately divorcing themselves from the actual "experience" of one particular tree - here and now.
What you're describing here can, and does, happen, but it is only one example of how reasoning can be used.

I agree with you that getting lost in categories is not the way to go. It is very important to know how to dismantle all categories, how to cease searching for security in categories, how to utilize them as tools without becoming imprisoned by them, and how to perceive the reality which lies beyond them. In other words, it is important to know how to be the master of categories and not a slave to them, and that can only really be achieved with a high level of understanding and detachment.

So yes, reason can be used to construct ever more categories and thus ever more barriers against reality, but it can also be used to dissolve them as well. When used intelligently and wisely, reason is a very powerful tool. There is nothing that can withstand it.

In the end, the core barrier that exists between ourselves and reality is conceptual in nature, and it is only through the sustained application of reason - that is to say, reasoning with heart - that this barrier can be broken down.

AlyOshA wrote:
Like Alex, you must have a singularly low opinion of Jesus.....
Actually I have a singularly VERY high opinion of Jesus. I was only joking when I said I was not going to be a Christ figure and help you realize that ""As long as his self-analysis is not complete, man argues with much ado. But he becomes silent when he completes it. When the empty pitcher has been filled with water, when the water inside the pitcher becomes one with the water of the lake outside, no more sound is heard. Sound comes from the pitcher as long as the pitcher is not filled with water." I was hoping that an arrogant statement like that would be construed as humor, but I have long ago realized that I am the only one laughing at my jokes and that ultimately my humor is not effective on others...

I was actually refering to they way you described the act of "aggressively asserting opinions" as proof of un-enlightenment. You had written:
If they truly experienced enlightenment according to their philosophy, then like the salt doll meeting the ocean, they would dissolve, go silent, no longer assert their "opinions" on this forum, and certainly wouldn't have the aggressive, singularly asserting egos that they display.
I mentioned Jesus because he was very assertive, and some would say, aggressive in his attacks on various people and groups in his society. He was also often accused by his contempories of being arrogant and lacking humility.

You may think that you have reached a mountaintop and that you will not evolve towards a better understanding than what you've already obtained, but I assure you that you are still advancing, and that by claiming that you've reached the mountaintop, you have absolved yourself to stagnating your growth. The reason I respect you is that despite this fact, you've still chosen a path more difficult, rigorous, and courageous than most. I just wish you would humble yourself to the position of a climber, one who still has much to learn in regards to "truth".
If I did that, it would be a lie. My understanding of truth cannot be surpassed. But again, this is not to say that I am not a stinking, fallible being who is a long way short of perfection.

Even though the nature of God can be fully understood, one can never cease exploring His nooks and crannies, which are countless in number. And one can never cease developing a deeper and more intimate relationship with Him.

AlyOshA wrote:Or perhaps a much more in depth and meaningful example in the Katha Upanishad:
1. 'There are the two, drinking their reward in the world of their own works, entered into the cave (of the heart), dwelling on the highest summit (the ether in the heart). Those who know Brahman call them shade and light; likewise, those householders who perform the Trinâkiketa sacrifice.'
2. 'May we be able to master that Nâkiketa rite which is a bridge for sacrificers; also that which is the highest, imperishable Brahman for those who wish to cross over to the fearless shore.
3. 'Know the Self to be sitting in the chariot, the body to be the chariot, the intellect (buddhi) the charioteer, and the mind the reins.
4. 'The senses they call the horses, the objects of the senses their roads. When he (the Highest Self) is in union with the body, the senses, and the mind, then wise people call him the Enjoyer.'
5. 'He who has no understanding and whose mind (the reins) is never firmly held, his senses (horses) are unmanageable, like vicious horses of a charioteer.'
6. 'But he who has understanding and whose mind is always firmly held, his senses are under control, like good horses of a charioteer.'
7. 'He who has no understanding, who is unmindful and always impure, never reaches that place, but enters into the round of births.'
8. 'But he who has understanding, who is mindful and always pure, reaches indeed that place, from whence he is not born again.'
9. 'But he who has understanding for his charioteer, and who holds the reins of the mind, he reaches the end of his journey, and that is the highest place of Vishnu.'
10. 'Beyond the senses there are the objects, beyond the objects there is the mind, beyond the mind there is the intellect, the Great Self is beyond the intellect.'
11. 'Beyond the Great there is the Undeveloped, beyond the Undeveloped there is the Person (purusha). Beyond the Person there is nothing--this is the goal, the highest road.'
12. 'That Self is hidden in all beings and does not shine forth, but it is seen by subtle seers through their sharp and subtle intellect.'
13. 'A wise man should keep down speech and mind; he should keep them within the Self which is knowledge; he should keep knowledge within the Self which is the Great; and he should keep that (the Great) within the Self which is the Quiet.'
14. 'Rise, awake! having obtained your boons,understand them! The sharp edge of a razor is difficult to pass over; thus the wise say the path (to the Self) is hard.'
15. 'He who has perceived that which is without sound, without touch, without form, without decay, without taste, eternal, without smell, without beginning, without end, beyond the Great, and unchangeable, is freed from the jaws of death.'
16. 'A wise man who has repeated or heard the ancient story of Nakiketas told by Death, is magnified in the world of Brahman.'
17. 'And he who repeats this greatest mystery in an assembly of Brâhmans, or full of devotion at the time of the Srâddha sacrifice, obtains thereby infinite rewards.'
This is the point at which we diverge spiritually and this is what needs to be addressed. You might have a problem that I am quoting instead of reinterpreting this truth in philosophical words (the realm of reins and the charioteer), but ultimately the self is the highest form of "wisdom" and we only reach that state of super consciousness on our personal journey towards controlling the other elements of the chariot. Only by holding those elements perfectly still can we experience the self. You can only see the pearls on the ocean floor when the surface of the water is completely still (which in itself most people RARELY accomplish). Once we jump into that ocean to grab those pearls we disturb the water surface again, stir up the murky sand on the ocean floor, our perspective becomes distorted by the magnification properties of the water and we loose site of the pearls again. Or as the salt doll measuring the ocean, we dissolve our "I" into the Infinite.
I've said before that you are still being taken in by duality, and the above is as good an example as any (although I could have picked out almost any other quote from your posts) . You're still conceiving the goal as something to be attained ("super-consciousness") by perfoming certain actions ("stilling the mind" or "dissolving the I"). But unfortunately, in the very moment of doing this, you are immediately hemmed in by conceptual bariers and cut off from your true nature. The very act of conceiving things in this way guarantees failure.

I realize that the goal of mysticism is a very seductive one. I know it well, as I used to be in the enthrall of it myself. However, it is very important to recognize that it is fundamentally a dualistic activity and resides in the sphere of egotism/selfishness. It is the ego which craves this mystical heaven. In it, it seeks security, bliss and emotional resolution.

It isn't enough to simply transcend the intellect and its realm of concepts. One also has to transcend the realm of mysticism as well. Indeed, everything, without exception, has to be abandoned if you truly want to see the face of God. Only in this complete and total abandonment does God finally become apparent.

As Jesus said, "Those who want to save their life will lose it, but those who lose their life for me [for Truth] will find it."

"Empty yourself of everything and let the mind rest at peace", said Lao Tzu.

In his autobiography, Hui Neng, a 6th century Ch'an master, described the time when his old master asked his monks to compose stanzas expressing their level of insight so that he may choose a successor. The head monk, who was commonly thought to have the inside running, wrote this stanza:
  • Our body is the Bodhi-tree,
    And our mind a mirror bright.
    Carefully we wipe them hour by hour,
    And let no dust alight.
This, alas, is an expression of standard mysticism. It says: By learning how to eliminate impurities and silence the mind, one can see into the nature of reality.

Hui Neng then wrote his own stanza:
  • There is no Bodhi-tree,
    Nor stand of a mirror bright.
    Since all is Empty,
    Where can the dust alight?
This expresses the higher path beyond mysticism. It reads: Neither enlightenment, nor the mind, nor anything else really exists. So what is there to clear away? And who or what could do the clearing?

The master immediately perceived Hui Neng's superior insight and chose him for his successor, even though he was an illiterate monk with no social status.

One really has to come to grips with what non-duality means and work through all of its implications. This is a critical area for one's reasoning powers. To push the logic of non-duality to the very end, even though it means that all of one's cherished attachments, both high and low, will be undermined.

It is in this almost inhuman push to the very extremes of rationality that nirvana is suddenly realized and everything becomes simple, care-free and obvious.

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Re: the underground man

Post by Talking Ass »

  • As Jesus said, "Those who want to save their life will lose it, but those who lose their life for me [for Truth] will find it."

    "Empty yourself of everything and let the mind rest at peace", said Lao Tzu.
This is an example---among many---where QRStians go astray. The Gospel of Luke presents a continuum of the Mission of Jesus. It is part of a social context, and one is forced to say 'Jewish context'. All the events and activities of Jesus (Yeshua) arise from this context, from a long line through history, where meaning and message lie. There are whole groups of 'meanings' in the Gospels and whole groups of terrestrial activities that are not considered (they are suppressed and denied) by abstracting one phrase or a select few. You cannot cherry-pick one phrase from a whole context---rip it out of context---and then 'magically' blend it with a radically different context (and meaning and massage).

I suggest this is what a 'marketeer mentality' does. It is actually a disservice to 'genius'.

You could draw parallels between the Chinese context where Zen arose and also locate ethical similarieis within a social context if they existed. You could draw comparisons, you could seek to build a bridge, but you cannot tear apart one 'edifice' and cobble the peices together and in this way 'invent' a specious religion. Well, one CAN do anything but the issue is of course integrity and reasonability.

[Edit: Erase the torrid love-letter posted for Fräulein Kelly and replace it with a more sensible scholarly quip about Luke and Lao Tzu]
Last edited by Anonymous on Tue Jul 27, 2010 2:44 am, edited 2 times in total.
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RobertGreenSky
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Re: the underground man

Post by RobertGreenSky »

I had hoped to just enjoy the thread but having read Alex:
... here on GF, there is really only ONE interpretation that is possible, given the presuppositions and the necessary intellectual (and perceptive) suppressions that are part and parcel of the QRStian mentality. Not only is this done with Kierkegaard but it is done with all intellectual figures that the QRStians dig into.
And then having read David do precisely that with Hui-neng I felt like commenting.
This expresses the higher path beyond mysticism. It reads: Neither enlightenment, nor the mind, nor anything else really exists. So what is there to clear away? And who or what could do the clearing? ...

One really has to come to grips with what non-duality means and work through all of its implications. This is a critical area for one's reasoning powers. To push the logic of non-duality to the very end, even though it means that all of one's cherished attachments, both high and low, will be undermined.

It is in this almost inhuman push to the very extremes of rationality that nirvana is suddenly realized and everything becomes simple, care-free and obvious.

- David
'Beyond mysticism' represents the ego-inflation one expects on Genius Forum. 'Mysticism' in Buddhism and Daoism mean, 'Deep intrinsic connection to ultimate reality (Satori in Mahayana Buddhism, Te in Taoism)' - Wikipedia, Mysticism, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mysticism David's own position is 'below mysticism' since his is a heterodoxical approach overtly rejected in both Buddhism and Daoism.

Hui-neng engaged in no pompously put 'almost inhuman push to the very extremes of rationality' as if it were the most difficult shit you'll ever take. Hui-neng was enlightened suddently. As he listened to the Diamond Sutra he had a flash of understanding. Anyway, what would this pushing the logic of non-duality to the very end be but the dust wiping that Hui-neng spoke against. David advocates someone 'do the clearing' but if there is no one to wipe the dust, isn't David contradicting both himself and Hui-neng? David's position apparently amounts to, wipe the mirror long enough and you'll hypnotize yourself into believing you're enlightened.

Did Hui-neng ever teach what Quinn advocates? No, ma'am. What he taught was in accord with Bodhidharma and in turn Huang Po was in accord with both of them. All three of them taught Zen (Ch'an) and which is no reliance on conceptualization in the direct penetration of mind.
[Commenting on discernment, one of the four prajnas mentioned in the Lankavatara sutra:] The all-discerning wisdom sees things intuitively, without going through the process of reasoning.

Being infatuated by sense objects, and thereby shutting themselves off from their own light, all sentient beings, tormented by outer circumstances and inner vexations, act voluntarily as slaves to their own desires.

Hui-neng, http://www.selfdiscoveryportal.com/cmHuiNeng.htm
Quinn, slave to the desire of being enlightened despite notable warnings against it, shuts himself up there and suggests you do so also. His method is intellection and again and again we have and we can point out where the literature speaks against it.

What Hui-neng taught famously includes the 'don't know' state of mind.
One time, [Korean] Zen Master Seung Sahn said:

I don't teach Korean or Mahayana or Zen. I don't even teach Buddhism. I only teach don't know. Fifty years here and there teaching only don't know. So only don't know, okay?

This don't know forms the core of all Buddhist teaching. Don't know is a rendering of prajna, the Sanskrit term that we usually translate as "wisdom." Literally, prajna means "before thinking" (pra=before; jna=thought).

- Korean Zen: Seung Sahn & Don't Know, http://www.oxherding.com/my_weblog/2009 ... -know.html
As Unidian and I pointed out in our earlier thread, discussion of Tao occurs 'after the fact'. For Hui-neng's instruction of a young person using the 'don't know state of mind', see The Story of Sin Hae, http://www.taopage.org/huineng/sinhae.html

We all begin with Buddhism, Zen, and Daoism by approaching them intellectually. The serious student however learns what they actually entail and gets beyond the intellection and gets down to practice. That practice is never described as 'straining in the intellectual bathroom' - beware hemorrhoids like 'A = A', 'Totality', and labeling the self-loathing Jewish anti-Semite Otto Weininger a 'spiritual genius'.

[I was tempted to just cancel this - I've had my say here for a while - but I like my jokes, and they're telling.]
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Re: the underground man

Post by Diebert van Rhijn »

RobertGreenSky wrote: The serious student however learns what they actually entail and gets beyond the intellection and gets down to practice.
This stands or falls with the assumption that the entail is being learned by the traditions and analysts which are relied on each and every turn.

Robert has the same obvious frustration as Alex: the utter disbelief that some common folks would have penetrated the plain-to-see mysteries where greater, over-subtle, encyclopedic minds keep failing. It's this disbelief which seeks eagerly for errors and shortcomings and loudly pontificates superior deemed views, like bananas firmly inserted into ears.
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Re: the underground man

Post by Talking Ass »

Diebert writes: "Robert has the same obvious frustration as Alex: the utter disbelief that some common folks would have penetrated the plain-to-see mysteries where greater, over-subtle, encyclopedic minds keep failing. It's this disbelief which seeks eagerly for errors and shortcomings and loudly pontificates superior deemed views, like bananas firmly inserted into ears."

This is horseshit, Diebert. You are now attempting to reverse things by saying Quinn has penetrated 'mysteries' (with strict reasoning skill or with some intuitive-mystical insight?) that the now-converted to 'encyclopedic' minds just can't see, for all that they have eyes.

I would agree in a certain sense: common-people grasp existential truths that they can put to use in their lives in the here-below and the here-and-now. Perhaps they also have a skill where they filter out the rhetorical fog of hyper-rationalist pontificating buffoonery-machines, and concentrate on what IS essential. Ah but that 'essentialness', that 'simple-essential' is certainly beyond your grasp, in fact I think sometimes you are not interested in it at all.

While I would leave it to Robert to describe his frustration (if it is that, or perhaps he also reacts to a simple hack-job?), and know less of Zen than he knows of Kierkegaard, I can fairly easily see what he is describing as of value and interest and relevance in the Zen texts, and how David utterly mucks it up, turning it into something it isn't and was never meant to be!

I think that you also see it but since you have a streak of cowardice and will never break ranks (a loyal QRStian soldier you are!), you send up a few weak comments that amount to a half-formed fart.

Consider this Teaching, Diebert of Leylandii:

1 When the QRStian crew made it to the top of the Zarathustrian Mount, there the heavens opened and golden sun-light streamed down upon the rag-tag army of hyper-rationalist ninnies. And unto Kelly's ass, that very one who carried Her 7 Kierkegaard tomes, to him was given the power of speech and he did speak to the baffled and ragged ones, and speaking with authority he told them this parable: "A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard; and he came seeking fruit on it and found none. And he said to the vinedresser, 'Lo, these three years I have come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and I find none. Cut it down; why should it use up the ground?' And he answered him, 'Let it alone, sir, this year also, till I dig about it and put on manure. And if it bears fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down."

2 And the falsely bearded ones tore off their fake Halloween beards and even harder beat their flesh with their faithless whips. 'He mocks us!' cried the Sisterly Helpmate, 'See: he cannot have read the 7 Tomes for he carries them upon his own back! That's ILLOGICAL!'. And she began to stamp and pout and threaten. And the rotund one among them, to him the Wily One did approach and hissingly said: 'He is the False Ass come to deceive non-God's children! In the name of Truth he must be silenced! This is the most REASONABLE thing to do'.

3 And the rotund one took council with his own heart and he spoke to the tattered pilgrims of 'truth' and together they vowed to do a hack-job on God's Ass and to cook him and to devour his flesh.

4 But Lo! an Angel of the Lord appeared before the Talking Ass and whispered into his ears their vile secrets, and was fore-warned against them. And when they came near him with sweetened words, praising him, offering him Truth on a Platter, God's own Ass belched from his posterior a torrent of poop, and lo many minutes passed as they were covered with partially digested barley and greenish herbs from Zarathustra's Mount.

5 And lo, when they saw what had befallen them, and saw the Angel of the Lord hovering over Talking Ass, they repented of their evil intentions and fell upon their tattered knees and deeply considered, with female intuitive skill, the message in the Parable, which burst into their consciousness with a lightening bolt of awareness.

6 And they thanked the Ass of God, and Fraulien Kelly kissed him on the mouth and rode upon his back in the sunshine of God, and they decended into the valley where the masses lived and suffered, there to serve them.
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Re: the underground man

Post by RobertGreenSky »

Wonderfully written post, Alex TA. (I have Ol' Dieb on ignore.)
While I would leave it to Robert to describe his frustration (if it is that, or perhaps he also reacts to a simple hack-job?), and know less of Zen than he knows of Kierkegaard, I can fairly easily see what he is describing as of value and interest and relevance in the Zen texts, and how David utterly mucks it up, turning it into something it isn't and was never meant to be!
I trust from reading Alex that David is doing to Kierkegaard what he does to Zen. David's 'methodology' - '[penetrating] "mysteries" (with strict reasoning skill ...' - is not present in Buddhism, Zen, or Daoism and it represents extraordinary intellectual pretension that he advocates it when those pursuits overtly speak against it.

If there is any frustration it is in knowing that what is easily visible in quotation after quotation cannot find its way through thick layers of bias and hardheadedness present in Genius Forum 'students and teachers'. We laugh about it in IM; laughter is the best medicine, you know.
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Re: the underground man

Post by David Quinn »

Talking Ass wrote:
  • As Jesus said, "Those who want to save their life will lose it, but those who lose their life for me [for Truth] will find it."

    "Empty yourself of everything and let the mind rest at peace", said Lao Tzu.
This is an example---among many---where QRStians go astray. The Gospel of Luke presents a continuum of the Mission of Jesus. It is part of a social context, and one is forced to say 'Jewish context'. All the events and activities of Jesus (Yeshua) arise from this context, from a long line through history, where meaning and message lie.

That is true, but ultimately irrelevant. Jesus rose above the Jewish context and the other social forces of his time and reached into timelessness. That was his story. That was his genius.

The following bit in the Gospels eerily mirrors what occurs here on Genius Forum:
"I am not possessed by a demon," said Jesus, "but I honour my Father and you dishonour me. I am not seeking glory for myself; but there is one who seeks it, and he is the judge. Very truly I tell you, whoever obeys my word will never see death."

At this they exclaimed, "Now we know that you are demon-possessed! Abraham died and so did the prophets, yet you say that whoever obeys your word will never taste death. Are you greater than our father Abraham? He died, and so did the prophets. Who do you think you are?"

Jesus replied, "If I glorify myself, my glory means nothing. My Father, whom you claim as your God, is the one who glorifies me. Though you do not know him, I know him. If I said I did not, I would be a liar like you, but I do know him and obey his word. Your father Abraham rejoiced at the thought of seeing my day; he saw it and was glad."

"You are not yet fifty years old," they said to him, "and you have seen Abraham!"

"Very truly I tell you," Jesus answered, "before Abraham was born, I am!"

At this, they picked up stones to stone him, but Jesus hid himself, slipping away from the temple grounds.

- John 8: 49
Careful with them stones, Jacob!

Luckily, you can't see me, but others may be hurt.

There are whole groups of 'meanings' in the Gospels and whole groups of terrestrial activities that are not considered (they are suppressed and denied) by abstracting one phrase or a select few. You cannot cherry-pick one phrase from a whole context---rip it out of context---and then 'magically' blend it with a radically different context (and meaning and massage).
So why are you always doing it? Why do you keep ripping timeless things from the context of timelessness and placing them in the inappropriate context of cultural Jewishness and so on?

Well, all we know why. To crush out of existence any semblance of the spirit that animated Jesus and continues to animate other geniuses.

Putting Jesus to death on the cross obviously wasn't enough! There is still more to do, it would seem.

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Re: the underground man

Post by David Quinn »

RobertGreenSky wrote: Hui-neng engaged in no pompously put 'almost inhuman push to the very extremes of rationality' as if it were the most difficult shit you'll ever take.

The difficulty lies not in the intellectual reasonings themselves, but in summoning up the courage to face where they point. This is the real reason why enlightenment is known by so few.

As Kierkegaard said, "To have faith is really to advance along the way where all human road signs point: back, back, back."

RobertGreenSky wrote: Hui-neng was enlightened suddently. As he listened to the Diamond Sutra he had a flash of understanding. Anyway, what would this pushing the logic of non-duality to the very end be but the dust wiping that Hui-neng spoke against. David advocates someone 'do the clearing' but if there is no one to wipe the dust, isn't David contradicting both himself and Hui-neng?
It is the one kind of dualistic activity that leads to the end of all dualistic activity. The only "practice" that the sage engages in is that of making sure to never engage in practice, to never engage in meditation, to never search for anything, to never be fooled by any dualistic apparition at all. To rest in "non-action", as Lao Tzu put it.

RobertGreenSky wrote: Did Hui-neng ever teach what Quinn advocates? No, ma'am. What he taught was in accord with Bodhidharma and in turn Huang Po was in accord with both of them. All three of them taught Zen (Ch'an) and which is no reliance on conceptualization in the direct penetration of mind.
[Commenting on discernment, one of the four prajnas mentioned in the Lankavatara sutra:] The all-discerning wisdom sees things intuitively, without going through the process of reasoning.
Such intuition is the fruit of reasoning, not the rejection of it.

Kierkegaard described it as "spontaneity after reflection".

RobertGreenSky wrote: What Hui-neng taught famously includes the 'don't know' state of mind.
One time, [Korean] Zen Master Seung Sahn said:

I don't teach Korean or Mahayana or Zen. I don't even teach Buddhism. I only teach don't know. Fifty years here and there teaching only don't know. So only don't know, okay?

This don't know forms the core of all Buddhist teaching. Don't know is a rendering of prajna, the Sanskrit term that we usually translate as "wisdom." Literally, prajna means "before thinking" (pra=before; jna=thought).

- Korean Zen: Seung Sahn & Don't Know, http://www.oxherding.com/my_weblog/2009 ... -know.html
Needless to say, this "don't know" is a very special kind of "don't know". It is an expression of the all-conquering wisdom and omniscient understanding enjoyed by all the buddhas who understand that there is nothing to know. It has no connection to ignorance.

Surely, you must know this?

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Re: the underground man

Post by Talking Ass »

  • "Je suis cy envoiée de par Dieu, le roy du ciel"

    "I am sent here by God, the King of Heaven". ---Jeanne d'Arc
_________________________________________________________

David, I am working the Christ-teacher angle here, would you mind keeping mum for awhile? Also, I'd like to request a name change, if you'd be so kind. Instead of Talking Ass I want now to be known as The Ass of God, or perhaps God's Own Ass. Well, just 'Ass of God'. If you help me on this, Dan, I'll make another contribution. I don't think it is much to ask.

When the Inquisitors asked Jeanne d'Arc why her distinctive standard had a place of honor at her coronation she replied: "It had borne the burden; it was only right that it should have the honor."

Just for the record: The Johannine Gospel is (according to Jesus Seminar) the least confiable Gospel and contains almost no phrases directly attributable to Jesus. It most certainly does explain, lucidly, a christology however.

David: "Luckily, you can't see me, but others may be hurt."

Hiding in the sunbeams, are you?

Nobody gets hurt in my play. Maybe that's another reason we can't find a bridge-point?

David wrote: "So why are you always doing it? Why do you keep ripping timeless things from the context of timelessness and placing them in the inappropriate context of cultural Jewishness and so on? / Well, all we know why. To crush out of existence any semblance of the spirit that animated Jesus and continues to animate other geniuses."

No! You do what Kelly does: you interpret something in your radical way, through the force of your will, and then argue against your own creation.

If you had more familiarity with your own intellectual and religious heritage---and the Bible generally---you wouldn't have to ask that question. The Judeo-Christian tradition is very different from the Zen tradition. It is a 'unique genius' if that blows your tunic up. It is really a disservice to 'abstract' one figure from the matrix...and then have them appear in some ecumenical panel. It is just one of a group of huge errors (in reasoning) you make, but it is a very significant one. Let me know if you ever want to explore it and talk about it.

Can you blend in Jeanne d'Arc with Zen Sages and Nietzsche and Ramakrishna and Weininger? Now THAT would be an interesting elixor for the New Age! (the truly post-modern new age...)

If you got that show up and running you could go on tour, like Amma! Put ads in Yoga Journal!
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Re: the underground man

Post by RobertGreenSky »

David,

Having finished in the 'house' thread I should not have added anything to this one and instead rested a good while, but as above I did find you doing exactly what Alex had lately posted on, using Hui-neng for purposes not present in the gist of Hui-neng or in Zen. There is as noted a certain frustration in going to the trouble of finding material that is clearly written only to have you grotesquely misinterpret it.
The difficulty lies not in the intellectual reasonings themselves, but in summoning up the courage to face where they point.

- David
When the instruction from a master like Huang Po is to give up conceptualization, then how is he advocating 'intellectual reasoning'? In the absence of understanding summoning up courage is foolhardiness. If you wish to give different advice that's hunky dory with me but you shouldn't claim spiritual kinship with Huang Po - that's unreasonable on the face of it. So is -
It is the one kind of dualistic activity that leads to the end of all dualistic activity. The only "practice" that the sage engages in is that of making sure to never engage in practice, to never engage in meditation, to never search for anything, to never be fooled by any dualistic apparition at all. To rest in "non-action", as Lao Tzu put it.
None of the literature says 'it is the one kind of dualistic activity' etc. If you urge your readers to avoid meditation you're at odds with Buddhism, Zen, and Daoism. Zhuangzi's 'mind-fasting' is meditation and wu-wei, or non-action, does not mean being a bump on a log. Instead it means giving up useless action but which does not include meditational activity, as in mind-fasting. You'd have Zhuangzi not understanding Daoism - does only David Quinn understand?
Such intuition is the fruit of reasoning, not the rejection of it.

Kierkegaard described it as "spontaneity after reflection".
If you'd paid attention to the entirety of that quote you'd have seen that prajna is prior to thinking, or, as we've put it, thinking is after the fact. Was Kierkegaard a good Zennist?
Needless to say, this "don't know" is a very special kind of "don't know". It is an expression of the all-conquering wisdom and omniscient understanding enjoyed by all the buddhas who understand that there is nothing to know. It has no connection to ignorance.

Surely, you must know this?
That is perhaps the worst of all the ideas appearing in your post. 'Don't know' was clearly explained in the story of Sin Hae when Hui-neng urged the boy to stay with 'the don't know state of mind'. The boy got it after two years [we can presume the boy was meditating in that time since everyone else there would have been], when Hui-neng pointed out to him he didn't need to think about the kind of crap you push.
"Studying the Way" is a figure of speech. It is a method of arousing peoples interest is the early stages of their development. In fact, the Way is not something that can be studied. Study leads to the retention of concepts and so the Way is entirely misunderstood. The fruit of Truth is gained by putting an end to all anxiety; it does not come from book-learning.

- Huang Po, The Zen Teachings of Huang Po, David Quinn's site, http://members.optushome.com.au/davidqu ... uangPo.htm

I believe that's what I wrote above, that we begin by intellectually pursuing these concepts, but that then we must give them up, if we learn what Buddhism, Zen, and Daoism actually tell us. You never did or you misinterpreted the messages. One can search David's Huang Po page for 'concept' and find several interesting quotations. One quote already appeared in the 'house' thread. Another says as we have already advocated, don't give up thought but don't look to it to find penetration into Dao.

David Loy wrote in Zhuangzi and Nagarjuna On the Truth of No Truth that,
Daoist history is the story of a progressive decline in our understanding of the Way. Some of the old sages knew the ultimate, which is that there are no self-existing things; everything is a manifestation of the Dao. Later, people perceived the world as made up of things, but these things were not seen as separate from each other; their interrelationships and transformations meant the world was still experienced as a whole. After that, people came to see things as truly discrete, the world became a collection of objects, yet even they did not use discriminative thinking to understand the world. Once people employed and became trapped in their own dualistic concepts, the Dao was lost. ...

Zhuangzi often refers to the problem of "That's it, that's not"; when that way of thinking lights up, the Dao is obscured. What is he criticizing? One target is the logical analysis that philosophers go in for, in particular that of the Chinese sophists and Mohists of Zhuangzi's own time. ... Insofar as all thinking tends to alternate between "That's it" and "That's not", between assertion and negation, this type of critique tends to end up incorporating all conceptual thinking, including all that we usually identify as knowledge. This most general understanding is consistent with Buddhist emphasis on letting-go of all concepts and the Zhuangzi passages on mind-fasting, which negates such thinking. Yan Hui "expels knowledge" by learning to "just sit and forget" (ch. 6, 92), and Old Dan teaches Confucius to practice fasting and austerities to "smash to pieces your knowledge" (ch. 22, 132)

- Loy, http://ccbs.ntu.edu.tw/FULLTEXT/JR-MISC/101801.htm emphasis mine.
Now, I shall ease myself to the wings hopefully to rest ...
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Re: the underground man

Post by Kelly Jones »

Alex, if you didn't misrepresent Kierkegaard, I wouldn't bother correcting you. Ever think of that?


Talking Ass wrote:One must know, and most intelligent people do know and do recognize, that of those who encounter Kierkegaard's writing, many, many different opinions and impressions have come into being.
I am convinced that not a single person understands me.

— Kierkegaard

On one extreme there are atheisitc existentialists who find sources of value in him, and on the other fairly orthodox Christian apologist 'existentialists'.
There have been hours when I wished there were someone with whom I could talk, an ascetic. But wherever I look I see this nauseating spectacle: the professor who lectures and otherwise existentially knows only about a job and a career. It would never occur to me to speak with anyone like that; indeed, I could not even justify it, for of course he would try to help me get rid of all modesty so that in utterly shameless security I promptly would make a livelihood the earnestness of life.

— Kierkegaard



This, then, is the law: the person who does not want to operate with illusions will unconditionally get into trouble during his lifetime, will be trampled down, sacrificed. On the other hand, as soon as such a person is dead, the deceivers (orators, poets, professors, etc.) promptly take him over and exploit him — and he is idolized by the next generation. And if there is someone in the next generation who does not want to deceive or operate with illusions, well, if he keeps on, the same thing will happen to him as happened to the dead man when he was living.

— Kierkegaard



Somewhere in a psalm it tells of the rich man who painstakingly amasses a fortune and "knows not who will inherit it from him."

In the same way I will leave behind me, intellectually speaking, a not-so-little capital. Alas, but I know who is going to inherit from me, the character I find so repulsive, he who will keep on inheriting all that is best just as he has done in the past — namely, the assistant professor, the professor.*

[*And even if "the professor" happened to read this, it would not stop him, it would not prick his conscience — no, he would lecture on this, too. And even if the professor happened to read this remark, it would not stop him either — no, he would lecture on this, too. For the professor is even longer than the tapeworm which a woman was delivered of recently (200 feet according to her husband, who expressed his gratitude in Addresseavisen recently) — a professor is even longer than that — and if a man has this tapeworm "the professor" in him, no human being can deliver him of it; only God can do it if the man himself is willing.]

But it is part of my suffering to know this and then quite steadily go ahead with the project which will bring me toil and trouble and the yield the professor in one sense will inherit — in one sense, for in another sense I will take it with me.

— Kierkegaard



However, here on GF, there is really only ONE interpretation that is possible, given the presuppositions and the necessary intellectual (and perceptive) suppressions that are part and parcel of the QRStian mentality. Not only is this done with Kierkegaard but it is done with all intellectual figures that the QRStians dig into.
Either/Or

Every cause which is not served as an either/or (but as a both-and, also, etc.) is eo ipso not God's cause, yet it does not therefore follow that every cause served as an either/or is therefore God's cause.

Either/Or, that is, that the cause is served as an Either/Or, is an endorsement similar to "in the royal service."

The symbol for the merely human, for mediocrity, the secular mentality, dearth of spirit, is: both-and, also.

And this is the way Mynster actually has proclaimed Christianity, that is, if consideration is given to his own personal life.

— Kierkegaard



Either/Or
That is what I was called at the time. What a succession of interpretations of my Or I have already gone through!

I eliminated marriage as an Or. But marriage, after all, was not the Or of my life; I am much farther distant from the prior Either.

To be specific, the prior Either signifies the licentious enjoyment of life. Then come all the intermediate stages: the enjoyment of life with an admixture of the ethical. But my Or is not here. Then follows: the enjoyment of life with an ethical-religious admixture, but this is still not my Or.

So there is only one Or left: suffering, renunciation, the religious — to become less than nothing in this world.

If I am an original dialectician, if I am dialectical by nature, then I can find rest only in the last Or, not in any intermediate Or; for Either-Or is not exhausted until one comes to rest in the final Or.

— Kierkegaard



An Either-Or for an Established Order

Either the established order — or the single individual, unconditionally the single individual, but with nothing in between, for that is half-and-half, parties, sects, etc.

That is how I support the established order, for there is scarcely one in any generation who manages to be unconditionally the single individual; they all want to dabble around in parties etc.

— Kierkegaard



If you start with a mind predisposed to 'binaries', to reductionist logic, a mind that has only a limited number of moving parts, it really doesn't matter what quantity of material one shoves into the hopper: it will get shredded in more or less the same manner. In a similar manner, you could shove all the 'genius' that exists into that mind dominated by reductionsit tendencies and habits, and never will there come out 'genius' on the other end. What comes out is a 'hack-job'.
No alternative, eh? No other option? Well, that's reductionistic, Alex. Oops, eh?

I have the impression, in respect to Kierkegaard, that QRStians act as 'naive rationalists' in respect to a thinker who longed for, and proposed, an immersion in the vital substance of Christianity. As I have said, it is necessary that QRStians deny and remodel any thinker---in this case Kierkegaard---to accord with a fixed group of presuppositions and speculations one discovers at the base of ALL their reasonings.
The following is a long quote, that shows how much of a thinker Kierkegaard was, and how he used his reasoning to elucidate Christianity. I have included it in its entirety, because I would like to share it with others on the forum. I'm not expecting you yourself to read it, Alex, even though it answers your comment perfectly.


Christian Auditing
What money is in the finite world, concepts are in the world of spirit. All transactions are conducted with them.

When it so happens that generation after generation everyone takes over the concepts he got from the previous generation — and then devotes his days and his time to enjoying this life, works for finite goals, etc. — it all too easily happens that the concepts are gradually distorted, become entirely different from what they were originally, come to mean something entirely different, come to be like counterfeit money. Meanwhile all transactions nevertheless continue to be conducted smoothly with them, which, incidentally, does not disturb men's egotistical interests (which is not the case when counterfeit money appears), especially if the concept-counterfeiting is oriented precisely toward human egotism; thus the one who is actually fooled, if I dare say so, is the other partner in the business of Christianity: God in heaven.

Yet no one wants the business of auditing the concepts. Everyone understands more or less clearly that to be employed in such a way in this business is practically the same as being sacrificed, means that a person's life becomes so impounded that he cannot follow his natural inclination to occupy himself with finite goals. No, the human thing to do is to treat the concepts as superficially as possible and to plunge into the concrete details of life the sooner the better, or in any case not to be particularly scrupulous about the concepts, not so scrupulous that one cannot move full speed into the concrete details of life.

Nevertheless auditing is needed, and more and more with each decade.

Therefore Governance must take possession of an individual who is to be used for this purpose.

Such an auditor, of course, is nothing at all like the whole chattering company of preachers and professors — yet he is not an apostle either, but rather just the opposite.

Precisely what the auditor needs is what the apostle does not really need — intellectuality, superior intellectuality — moreover, he must be extremely familiar with all possible kinds of swindling and counterfeiting, almost as if he personally were the trickiest of all swindlers — in fact, his business is to "know" the counterfeits.

Since all this knowledge is so very shady and equivocal that it could occasion the greatest possible confusion, the auditor is not treated like the apostle. Alas, no, the apostle is a trusted man; the auditor is put under the strictest supervision. Because it is so descriptive, my one metaphor for this is constantly the same. Imagine that the Bank of London became aware that counterfeit notes were in circulation — so well counterfeited that the bank despaired of identifying them with certainty and of protecting itself against future imitation. Despite all the talented bank and police personnel, there was only one with absolute talent in this area — but he was a criminal, one of the condemned. So he is used, but he is not used as a trusted man. He is placed under the most terrifying supervision: with death hanging over his head, he has to sit and handle all that mass of money, he is periodically searched, etc.

It is the same with the Christian auditor. If the apostle has the task of proclaiming the truth, the auditor has the task of discovering counterfeits, identifying them and thereby rendering them impossible. If the apostle's personal attribute is a noble and pure simplicity (which is the condition for being the instrument of the Holy Spirit), the auditor's is this shady, ambiguous knowledge. If the apostle is in the power of Governance in a univocal and wholly good sense, the auditor is completely in the power of Governance in an equivocal sense. If with all his efforts and work the apostle still has no merit before God, the auditor has even less and could not possibly gain any (were it otherwise possible), since he has a negative service to fulfill and thus is essentially a penitent — but essentially both of them are sacrificed and both are chosen in grace by Governance, for it is not in disgrace that the one is chosen as auditor. And as it begins with the apostle, the auditor obviously can come only toward the end, since he has the dissemination as a presupposition. And if the apostle has his name from being sent out because he proceeds from God outwards, the examiner's task is to penetrate the counterfeits and lead back to God.

Apostles can never come again; otherwise Christ also must be able to come again in a way different than his second coming. Christ's life on earth is Christianity. The apostle signifies: Now Christianity has been introduced; from now on you men have to take it over yourself, but with responsibility.

So mankind took it over. And even if it is an everlasting lie that Christianity is perfectible, mankind certainly displayed a mounting perfectibility — in counterfeiting Christianity.

Confronted with this counterfeiting, God — even if he wanted to (and even if there were no other hindrance) — cannot use an apostle, because through its counterfeiting Christendom has so alienated itself from God that a trusting appeal to men, if I dare put it this way, is out of the question. No, as Christendom is a counterfeiting, and since sin nowadays is primarily prudence, on the side of Governance (whom man with his counterfeiting has alienated) all is distrust. Joyous emissaries no longer come from God, any more than we hail the police as such; no, only experts in frauds come, and even these, since they in fact essentially belong to the general fraudulence, are treated by Providence as shady and equivocal characters.

Christendom today is happy and satisfied. Not infrequently we are given the impression that a new epoch is coming, new apostles are coming — because Christendom, which of course has done an excellent job, has so perfectly practised and appropriated what the apostles introduced that now we must go further. The truth is that Christendom has done the shabbiest, trickiest job possible, and to expect new apostles (if there were any truth to this idea at all) is the most confounded insolence.

— The author of "The Book of the Judge", no less.


Alex Jacob wrote: I have suggested before and will suggest it again: the conceptual 'solutions' of the QRStians are far less well-reasoned than one might imagine. Rather, they are comprised of a 'forced strategy' where certain views and ideas are enforced as 'Truths' and these Truths dominate and obscure all other possibilities of thinking, especially all those that may be said to 'root' into the 'real person', the flesh-and-blood person, the person of intellect and feeling.
You never enter into any contact with what I write about the " 'real person', the flesh-and-blood person, the person of intellect and feeling."

You simply regard anything deeper than the ego, to be a falsehood.

Such enforcing takes place precisely in the post-modern mentality and is a phenomenon of post-modernism. It is a strategy, it seems, that stems from 'ontological uncertainty' and the pain and difficulty of having to work---organically and holisitically---through the modern problems of loss of meaning, loss of connection and relatedness, and the stress to the individual.
If one were reacting to the confusion of post-modernism, and the sense of being lost in a haze of equivalence, then one may well try to seek permanence and centralisation as a result. The wafty and ungrounded "everything is equal and valid" mode is indeed a cause for false fundamentalism. It's how the ego springs back and forward between two opposing falsehoods.

Neither position have anything to do with the true nature of Reality. The Truth cannot be held onto, in a fanatical and dogmatic way, or turned into a "Spin-the-Ideological-Wheel" to choose whatever takes your fancy.

To make these sorts of statements generally produces, with time, the threat of being 'banned' or the endless but predictable 'ridicule' by the group. It is imperative to attack and to dismantle any 'conceptual pathway' that does not lead directly to the QRStian dogmatic position into which one 'leaps' not with expansive faith but with rhetorical impositions on the mind and on being.
Your statements in themselves aren't a problem. It's your close-mindedness to your own hypocrisy. You accuse me, and others, of being rigid and reductionistic, while you are no less rigid in your refusal to consider my reasoning - but you dress it up in words like "I suggest" or "I have the impression", and so forth.

It really is a waste of everyone's time. You repeat the same things, dishing out your fair share (and more) of insults and slander. You don't consider at all the explanations given to you, but respond with ad hominems, dressed up as "suggestions" and "impressions". That is why you have been asked repeatedly to go away.

I would finally suggest that Prince might be described as the chemically reduced form of the QRStian fury in opposition to any views and narratives that do not fit into the established, dogmatic QRStian structure.
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Your desire to lump individuals into a group and label people is your own issue. There is no QRS.

Prince is himself, and has admitted to having post-traumatic-stress disorder from some childhood traumas. Using his psychological issues to argue that there is an underlying close-minded, rigid fanaticism and dogmatism running amok on this board, is inconsiderate to Prince, and another irrelevant ad hominem to boot.

If you want to discuss Kierkegaard, study his actual writings. I won't be responding to any more of your Kierkegaard-related posts otherwise.


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